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\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a:<\/h4>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1965\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647:<\/p>\n

\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1969\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 4 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1969\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.[3]<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a:<\/h4>\n

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\n

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\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n

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\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n

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  2. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2012\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
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  4. \u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1965.<\/li>\n
  5. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n
  6. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

    [1]<\/a> \u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062c\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a. “\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646”.\u00a0\u00a0 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 26 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2015. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 18 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/almerja.com\/reading.php?ida=1291&id=973&idm=22187<\/a><\/p>\n

    [2]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 2106 \u0623\u0644\u0641 (\u062f-20) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 21 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1965). \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: 4 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 1969\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 19. \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/AR\/ProfessionalInterest\/Pages\/CERD.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

    [3]<\/a> \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629”. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/tbinternet.ohchr.org\/_layouts\/15\/TreatyBodyExternal\/Treaty.aspx?CountryID=170&Lang=EN<\/a><\/p>\n

    [4]<\/a> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. 28 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/news.un.org\/ar\/story\/2019\/09\/1040632<\/a><\/p>\n

    [5]<\/a> \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u064f\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    [6]<\/a> ” \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629”. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628. 27 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2012. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). http:\/\/parliament.gov.sy\/arabic\/index.php?node=5518&cat=423&<\/a><\/p>\n

    [7]<\/a> “\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1973 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647”. \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a. 7 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2014. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). http:\/\/parliament.gov.sy\/arabic\/index.php?node=5518&cat=413&<\/a><\/p>\n

    [8]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 1 \u06482\u00a0 \u0648 3 \u06484\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012.<\/p>\n

    [9]<\/a> \u0641\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 1973 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 156 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2012 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 157 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

    [10]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947.<\/p>\n

    [11]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 20 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1947<\/p>\n

    [12]<\/a> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a “\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629” \u0623\u0645 “\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629” \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f. \u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a. 22 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/arabic\/inthepress-53501994<\/a><\/p>\n

    [13]<\/a> “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 “\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0628”. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0621 7 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/2375006\/%C2%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AB%C2%BB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84-%C2%AB%D9%85%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%B3-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8%C2%BB<\/a><\/p>\n

    [14]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u062f\u0627\u062f) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2009”. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (35).<\/p>\n

    [15]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2005 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2004”. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020).<\/p>\n

    file:\/\/\/C:\/Users\/asus\/Desktop\/STJ\/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B2%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7.pdf<\/p>\n

    [16]<\/a> \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0645\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642.<\/p>\n

    [17]<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629” \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1962 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629. 15 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/stj-sy.org\/ar\/746\/<\/a><\/p>\n

    [18]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a 276 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1969 – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). http:\/\/www.parliament.gov.sy\/arabic\/index.php?node=201&nid=8182&ref=tree&<\/a><\/p>\n

    [19]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a 49 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629. 7 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2011. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). http:\/\/www.parliament.gov.sy\/arabic\/index.php?node=201&nid=4451&ref=tree<\/a><\/p>\n

    [20]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 41 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 49 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2008.<\/p>\n

    [21]<\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

    [22]<\/a> \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1012 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1986 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1865 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    [23]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u062f\u0627\u062f) (\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647).<\/p>\n

    [24]<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ” \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621” \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 11\/9\/2019 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27\/7\/2020<\/p>\n

    https:\/\/snacksyrian.com\/%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d9%8a%d8%a4%d8%ab%d8%b1\/<\/a><\/p>\n

    [25]<\/a> ” \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629”. \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0634. 27 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2019\/11\/27\/335938<\/a><\/p>\n

    [26]<\/a> ” \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629”. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/AR\/ProfessionalInterest\/Pages\/Minorities.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b: “\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a: \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a”. \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. (\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: 19 \u0622\u0628\/\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2020). http:\/\/www.amnestymena.org\/ar\/Magazine\/Issue19\/Minorityrightsintlaw.aspx?articleID=1076<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"link","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[694,200,201,693,677,346],"class_list":["post-11889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-link","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-16","tag-694","tag-200","tag-201","tag-693","tag-677","tag-346","post_format-post-format-link"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a - \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/title>\n<meta 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property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0639\u064f\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627…\" \/>\n<meta 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/stj-sy.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%8a%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a-%d9%81\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/stj-sy.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%8a%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%85-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a-%d9%81\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Bassam Alahmad\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/stj-sy.org\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/e68af89dd054547596c0ee0a4724ab50\"},\"headline\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 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